Since the outbreak of ethnic violence in Manipur in 2023, the Kuki-Zo society has endured displacement, insecurity, and deep trauma. Over 60,000 people have been uprooted, and hundreds of lives have been lost in a conflict rooted in land, identity, and political representation. In such a climate, it is understandable that communities turn toward armed groups (UGs) for protection and survival. But what begins as self-defence can gradually redefine the nature of the struggle itself.
Under the Representation of the People Act, 1951, a by-election is ordinarily required within six months of a vacancy, with the process administered by the Election Commission of India. On paper, therefore, Thanlon should be heading toward a by-poll by mid-2026. There are no reports of large-scale displacement from the constituency, and the usual logistical barrier of disrupted electoral rolls - so prominent in other parts of Manipur - does not significantly apply here. From a purely administrative standpoint, the conduct of a by-election appears viable.
The UPSC Civil Services Examination is widely regarded as one of the toughest examinations in the world, demanding years of dedication, discipline, and resilience. Achieving AIR 134 is an extraordinary milestone that brings pride not only to the individual but also to the entire Zou/Zo community.
As we gather to commemorate the 109th Zou Gal Day in 2026 at Zou Gal Hall, Zoveng, Lamka, we are called to reflect deeply on the historical significance of this resistance. The observance is not only a remembrance of sacrifice but also a reaffirmation of the enduring legacy that continues to shape the collective consciousness of the Zou community.
